STI Awareness Month
Did you know that at least 50% of Americans will contract a sexually transmitted infection, or STI? Many people are unaware of the commonality of STIs, such as chlamydia, herpes, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, and HIV. This can lead to societal stigma, which in turn discourages folks from getting regular testing. STIs can be passed through any sexual contact, and no person is immune from risk. That said, there are many myths surrounding STIs, and with April being STI Awareness Month, let’s take some time now to review the facts:
· The most common STIs are the Human Papillomavirus (HPV), Herpes, and Trichomoniasis.
· STIs can not be passed through objects like toilet seats. STIs require close contact with another person, which is why they are sexually transmitted.
· The most common STI symptom is no symptoms. The only way to know your STI status is to get tested. The CDC recommends that sexually active individuals get tested every 3 months. Even if you’re asymptomatic, you can still pass an STI.
· The only protection against STI transmission is using a barrier method during sex. This includes condoms, dental dams, and finger cots.
· There are vaccines available for two (2) STIs - HPV and Hepatitis B.
· Most STIs are curable, but not all of them. Chronic STIs include HIV and Herpes. Certain curable STIs, such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis, can cause serious health complications when left untreated.
· Teenagers and young adults are at a disproportionate risk of contracting STIs compared to other age groups.
For more information on STIs, check out the CDC website.